The new CCS fund builds on Denmark’s ongoing efforts in CO₂ capture and storage, increasing the total investment in CCS initiatives to around DKK 38 billion. This fund follows two prior initiatives:
- The CCUS Fund: Awarded DKK 8 billion to Ørsted for Denmark’s first full-scale CCS project. Starting in 2026, Ørsted’s Kalundborg Hub will capture and store 430,000 tons of CO₂ annually from biomass-fired heat and power plants.
- The NECCS Fund: Allocated DKK 2.6 billion to support negative emissions, with contracts awarded in May 2024 to projects capturing and storing 160,350 tons of biogenic CO₂ annually from 2026 to 2032.
The Danish Energy Agency projects that CO₂ capture from Danish sources alone could reach between 5.2 and 10.4 million tons annually by 2040. Regional assessments further suggest Denmark holds a vast storage potential of 12-22 billion tons of CO₂ - equivalent to 400-700 times Denmark’s current annual emissions. To unlock this potential, Denmark has issued six licenses for CO₂ storage exploration, creating opportunities to meet both domestic and cross-border storage needs. This immense capacity underscores Denmark’s potential to emerge as a regional hub within the European CCS market.
Tender specifications:
The CCS tender sets two main deadlines:
- March 2025: Prequalification deadline for companies.
- December 2025: Final bid submission deadline.
These steps are structured to ensure a rigorous evaluation and effective progress toward Denmark’s 2030 CO₂ capture targets. Given the substantial public funding, European Commission approval is required under state aid rules to ensure compliance with EU competition standards.